Our work is focused on understanding the neural circuit mechanisms underlying social behaviour from an ethological perspective. Dr Ann Clemens Simons ESAT Fellow1 George Square Edinburgh EH8 9JZContact details Email: aclemens@ed.ac.uk Web: kinshiplab.org Personal profileResearch experience & education:Simons ESAT Fellow, University of Edinburgh, UK, 2020 – presentHonorary Lecturer, University College London, Sainsbury Wellcome Centre for Neural Circuits and Behaviour, UK, 2023 – presentFaculty of the Neural Systems & Behavior Course, Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory, USA, 2016 – presentFaculty of the Transylvanian Experimental Neuroscience Summer School, The Pike Lake, Transylvania, Romania, 2022 – presentPostdoctoral Fellow, Humboldt University of Berlin, Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience, Berlin, Germany, 2014 – 2020PhD in Neuroscience, The University of Texas at Austin, Center for Learning and Memory, USA, 2013Methods in Computational Neuroscience, Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory, USA, 2008Ion Channel Physiology, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, USA, 2007BS in Neurobiology, The University of Texas at Austin, USA, 2005Postbaccalaureate Intramural Research Fellowship, The National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA, 2005 – 2006Honors & awards:Grass Fellowship, The Grass Foundation, USA, 2020Best Presentation Award, FENS Winter School on Neural Control of Instinctive and Innate Behaviour, 2019Best Presentation Award, FENS Brain Meeting on The Necessity of Cell Types for Brain Function, 2018Postbaccalaureate Intramural Research Training Award, The National Institutes of Health, 2005Research ThemeSynapses, Circuits and BehaviourResearchOur work is focused on understanding the sensory and circuit mechanisms underlying social behaviour from an ethological perspective. We examine the stages of social-sensory processing beginning with recognition and ending with social attachment. In between, we hope to disentangle both innate and learned aspects of kinship social behaviour by probing and observing the dynamics of the underlying neural circuits.We use a variety of techniques to achieve these goals: in vivo and in vitro extracellular and whole-cell patch clamp recordings; large-scale multi-area electrophysiology and imaging with freely-moving behaviour; viral mediated connectivity and functional analyses; anatomical and histochemical analysis of functionally characterised neurons. We also have an interest in cross-disciplinary collaborations in the fields of evolutionary biology and psychology.FundingSimons Initiative for the Developing BrainThe Grass FoundationTeam membersFlorbela da Rocha AlmeidaZuzanna BaranAlumniEllie PinkertonMichelle VesserGrace ChatteyHugh TakemotoConnie YungCollaborationsProf Emma Wood, Centre for Discovery Brain Scinces/SIDBDr Aubrey Kelly, Assistant Prof, Emory UniversitySelected publicationsNi Z.*, Neifert C.*, Rosete A.*, Albeely A.*, Yang Y.*, Pratelli M.*, Brecht M., Clemens A.M. ¥. Tactile mechanisms and afferents underlying the rat pup transport response. Current Biology. 2024. Attah A.T.*, Negron-Moreno P.N.*, Amigo-Duran M.*, Zhang L.*, Kenngott M.*, Brecht M.¥, Clemens A.M.¥. Sensory Cues, Behavior and Fur-based Drying in the Rat Wetness Response. Scientific Reports. 2024. Mugnaini M.*, Mehrotra D. *, Davoine F. *, Sharma V. *, Mendes A.R. *, Gerhardt B., Concha-Miranda M., Brecht M. ¥, Clemens A.M. ¥. Supra-orbital whiskers act as wind sensing antennae in rats. PLOS Biology. 2023. Jiménez-Sánchez L., Ginnell L., O’Carroll S., Ledsham V., Stoye D.Q., Sullivan G., Hall J., Clemens A.M., Boardman J.P., Fletcher-Watson S. Early life attachment in term and preterm born infants. medRxiv. 2022.Clemens A.M., Khodakhah K., Fenton, A. Navigating clues to success in academia. Neuron. 2021.Clemens A.M. ¥ and Brecht M. Neural Representations of Kinship. Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 2021.Dennis E.J., El Hady A., Michaiel A., Clemens A., Tervo D., Voigts J., Datta S. Systems neuroscience of natural behaviors in rodents. Journal of Neuroscience. 2021.Yuste, R., Hawrylycz, M., Aalling, N., Arendt, D., Armananzas, R., Ascoli, G., Bielza, C., Bokharaie, V., Bergmann, T., Bystron, I., Capogna, M., Chang, Y., Clemens, A., …. Zeng, H., Lein, E.S. A community-based transcriptomics classification and nomenclature of neocortical cell types. Nature Neuroscience. 2020.Clemens, A.M.¥, Wang, H., Brecht, M. ¥ The lateral septum mediates kinship behavior in the rat. Nature Communications. 2020.Clemens, A.M., Lenschow, C., Beed, P., Li, L., Sammons, R., Naumann, R.K., Wang, H., Schmitz, D., Brecht, M. Estrus-Cycle Regulation of Cortical Inhibition**. Current Biology. 2019.Clemens A.M.*, Delgado Y.F.*, Mehlman M.L.*, Mishra P.* and Brecht M. Multisensory and Motor Representation of Rat Oral Somatosensory Cortex. Scientific Reports. 2018.Clemens A.M. and Johnston D. Age- and location-dependent differences in store depletion induced h-channel plasticity in hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology, 2013.Kim J., Nadal M.S., Clemens A.M., Baron M., Jung S.C., Misumi Y., Rudy B., Hoffman D.A. Kv4 accessory protein DPPX is a critical regulator of membrane excitability in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology. 2008.Kim J., Jung S.C, Clemens A.M., Petralia R.S., Hoffman D.A. Regulation of dendritic excitability by activity-dependent trafficking of the A-type K+ channel subunit Kv4.2 in hippocampal neurons. Neuron, 2007. ¥ Corresponding author** News and Views: Delevich, K., Piekarski, D., Wilbrecht, L. Sex Hormones at Work in the Neocortex. Current Biology, 2019.* Equal contribution of authorsInformation for students:Willingness to discuss research projects with undergraduate and postgraduate students: YES - please click here This article was published on 2022-10-17